デザイン
With design (design), devise good constitution about a certain object. Design. I call the person who assumes a design the work a designer. I plan a form, a design in particular and a design when I design it and include art, an artistic meaning in a narrow sense by laying it out. I say the applied art to apply art to daily necessity. In addition, commercial art says a commercial design. By the influence of the Industrial Revolution, the consciousness of the design rises, and the fashion such as the are nouveau, functionalism of Bauhaus continue always creating the symbol of the times. A flow subdivided more has the object very much over the many divergences. Unification of life and the art becomes the problem by arts and crafts movement in the design world, and art and industrial unification are aimed at, and the importance comes to be recognized by the German work league which inherited it. I am Japanese, and, on "a design", it has been translated as "a form" and "design", but the design is "a plan" to meet a human act (the most have a purpose) in better form only as well as it. The thing which a human being creates has a specific purpose, and it is planned by the hand of the designer (a designer) to meet it. The object of the design extends to a city and the life plan without remaining in clothes, printed matter, an industrial product, construction. I study engineering or the physical shape and movement of the person, physiological reaction and change, the change of psychological feelings to design so that a person can use a thing and the environment in natural movement and state and am common to a real design with ergonomics in a meaning called the study to keep alive. . All about realizing purposes such as functionality, realization characteristics, economy, social conditions is included in the factor that you should consider. In addition, who plans the specific business and the plural business subject and schemers, a designer are carried out as committees team, and the business cannot usually expect that a clear answer returns for questions whether you designed. There is the indication that this makes the who is responsible incomprehensible about the bad example acts such as designs, and there is the thing that I cannot evaluate a superior design act as the personal duties results. As for the architect, the thing performing the design (design) of the building is called a designer. The real architect holds an additional business with a designer, and there can be the thing that a designer holds the posts and an architect. Peter Behrens, are nominated for an example by the modern times. However, the architect is concerned by a plan, design, control and remains in a very small meaning, a thing designing the narrow sense by the words called the designer. In late years there is "a youth designer, a senior designer, a project chief" or the example which calls itself "design designer" by the experience of the person (in imitation of a European and American expression) depending on an organization in Japan. In addition, the example to call with "building designers" about the case making much of a particularly personal house and the interior decoration such as an architect and interior design or the reform building of the small store comes out. The etymology of the design is Latin designare of the meaning to "express a plan in a sign" as well as sketch (dessin). In other words I perform the assembling of a thought / the concept to solve a certain problem with the design, and it is understood that I accept various mediums and express it. It is translated as a design / design in Japan, and there were an act and the trend of understood society to show beautifully, but the meaning of the etymology is wide recently, and it is recognized understanding by decorating merely surface with too many things.